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Acquittal of Elderly Activist “Grandpa Chan” Highlights Importance of Free Expression

In a landmark ruling at the Kowloon City Magistrates’ Courts, elderly Hong Kong activist Chan Ki-kau, affectionately known as “Grandpa Chan,” was acquitted of displaying banners without a permit. The judge, Magistrate Kestrel Lam, emphasized the importance of free expression in his decision, stating that a broad interpretation of the offense would impinge upon this fundamental right.

Defending the Right to Display Banners

Chan was accused of violating regulations by displaying Chinese-language banners atop Lion Rock on September 28, 2023. The banners bore a powerful message penned by writer Lu Xun, encouraging individuals to stand firm in the face of criticism. Despite the prosecution’s arguments, Lam sided with Chan, highlighting the lack of permanence and habitual regularity in the banner display as a key factor in his decision.

According to defense counsel Jeffrey Tam, a banner displayed in a country park must meet specific criteria to constitute an offense. Tam’s argument underscored the need for a nuanced interpretation to prevent encroachment on freedom of expression. Lam concurred, noting that a broader definition of banner display would pose a threat to this constitutional right.

Implications for Press Freedom

The court’s ruling reflects a broader debate surrounding freedom of expression and the boundaries of lawful protest in Hong Kong. By acquitting Chan, the judiciary reaffirmed the importance of protecting individuals’ rights to peacefully express their views, even in contentious or politically charged contexts.

The case also sheds light on the role of the judiciary in upholding civil liberties and ensuring that legal interpretations align with constitutional principles. As Hong Kong grapples with ongoing social and political challenges, the acquittal of “Grandpa Chan” serves as a reminder of the enduring value of free speech in a vibrant democracy.

Personal Reflection

As a reporter covering social issues and cultural developments in Hong Kong, I have witnessed firsthand the impact of political upheavals on individuals like Chan. His unwavering commitment to democratic principles amid adversity is a testament to the resilience of Hong Kong’s civil society. In a city grappling with complex legal and political dilemmas, the acquittal of “Grandpa Chan” symbolizes a victory for free expression and the enduring spirit of resistance in the face of oppression.