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Construction Sector Calls for Increased Public Project Advance Payments in Hong Kong to Address Cash Flow Issues

As the cash flow shortage deepens in Hong Kong, the construction sector is urging authorities to increase advance payments for public projects. This call comes amidst a struggling economy, with business industry leaders also pushing for banks to allow firms to delay interest repayments to ease financial burdens.

Godfrey Leung King-kwok, executive director of the Construction Association, highlighted the pressing issue of cash flow shortages in the industry. He emphasized that the banking sector has become cautious in providing loans to construction companies, especially with the current downturn in the property market. Leung noted that the interest rates on loans have increased, further exacerbating the financial strain on construction firms.

In response to these challenges, Leung proposed raising the advance payment for public projects as a solution to the cash flow issue. He emphasized the importance of addressing this problem promptly to prevent further financial difficulties for construction companies. Leung called for flexibility in advance payment regulations, suggesting that the government should consider removing caps on payments if the situation worsens in the future.

Temporary Relief Measures During the Pandemic

In February 2020, the Architectural Services Department introduced temporary relief measures for ongoing public works projects. Contractors were allowed to apply for advance payments equivalent to 2 percent of the project costs, or up to HK$30 million (US$3.8 million), to improve cash flow during the pandemic. Leung praised these special advance payments as a “benevolent policy” that injected much-needed liquidity into the construction sector, particularly for companies working on public projects.

The construction industry continues to face challenges, with Leung pointing out that the number and pace of private construction projects are declining. This slowdown in private projects is expected to persist for the next two to three years, creating uncertainties for construction companies. Leung expressed concerns about intensifying competition in the sector, as companies may shift their focus to public projects to survive the economic downturn.

Impact on Small and Medium Enterprises

Andrew Kwok Chi-wah, president of the Hong Kong Small and Medium Enterprises Association, echoed concerns raised by the construction sector regarding cash flow challenges. Kwok highlighted that many SMEs are facing liquidity issues, with banks reducing credit limits and demanding repayment of shortfalls. He emphasized the need for banks to support struggling businesses by allowing them to repay partial principal amounts and postponing interest payments for one to two years.

Despite the measures introduced by the Hong Kong Monetary Authority to provide a transition period for credit-limit adjustments, Kwok noted that not all banks are implementing these guidelines. He called for more comprehensive support from the banking sector to help SMEs navigate the financial difficulties brought about by the economic downturn. Kwok emphasized the importance of providing breathing space for businesses to recover and stabilize their operations.

Government Initiatives to Support Businesses

Financial Secretary Paul Chan Mo-po has been actively engaging with banks to address the liquidity pressures faced by SMEs and homeowners. Chan has urged banks to ease financial burdens on small businesses and mortgage holders, highlighting the government’s commitment to supporting cases that encounter difficulties. He emphasized the importance of collaboration between the government and financial institutions to provide relief to businesses and individuals impacted by the economic challenges.

The Hong Kong General Chamber of Commerce conducted a survey revealing that 74.3 percent of respondents identified cash flow as their biggest challenge in the coming year. This underscores the urgent need for comprehensive support measures to alleviate financial pressures on businesses across various sectors. The chamber’s findings reflect the widespread impact of the economic downturn on businesses of all sizes, highlighting the need for targeted interventions to ensure financial stability.

Future Outlook for the Construction Sector

Looking ahead, industry experts anticipate continued challenges for the construction sector as the economy grapples with the effects of the pandemic and economic downturn. The uncertain outlook for private construction projects poses additional challenges for companies in the sector, prompting them to explore alternative strategies to sustain their operations. With the competition expected to intensify in the coming years, construction companies must adapt to changing market conditions to remain competitive and resilient.

The role of the government in supporting the construction sector through increased advance payments for public projects is crucial in addressing cash flow issues. By providing financial assistance and regulatory flexibility, authorities can help alleviate the financial strain on construction companies and promote industry resilience. Collaborative efforts between the government, industry stakeholders, and financial institutions are essential to navigating the challenges posed by the economic downturn and ensuring the sustainability of the construction sector.

Government Support Measures for SMEs

The government’s efforts to support small and medium enterprises (SMEs) through policy initiatives and financial assistance are essential in sustaining businesses during these challenging times. As SMEs face cash flow constraints and operational difficulties, targeted support measures can provide much-needed relief and stability. Financial Secretary Paul Chan Mo-po’s advocacy for banks to ease liquidity pressures on SMEs reflects the government’s commitment to supporting the backbone of Hong Kong’s economy.

Collaboration Between Industry and Financial Institutions

Effective collaboration between industry stakeholders and financial institutions is crucial in addressing the financial challenges faced by businesses in Hong Kong. By working together to develop tailored solutions and support mechanisms, stakeholders can enhance the resilience of businesses and promote economic recovery. Financial institutions play a vital role in providing liquidity and financial assistance to businesses, ensuring their sustainability and growth in the face of economic uncertainties.

Building Resilience in the Construction Sector

The construction sector’s resilience and adaptability in response to changing market conditions are key to overcoming the challenges posed by the economic downturn. By diversifying project portfolios, exploring new opportunities, and enhancing operational efficiency, construction companies can position themselves for long-term success. Government support through increased advance payments for public projects can provide a lifeline for construction firms, enabling them to maintain cash flow and sustain their operations during challenging times.