The rising cases of domestic abuse in Hong Kong have reached an alarming level, with over 1,200 criminal cases reported in 2023, the highest number since 2019. The data submitted to the legislature revealed that the Social Welfare Department handled 1,457 child protection cases last year, a significant increase compared to previous years. These cases involved various forms of abuse, including physical harm, neglect, sexual abuse, and psychological harm.
Additionally, spouse or cohabitant battering cases decreased to 1,938 cases, the lowest since 2019. However, the city’s police force recorded an increase in domestic violence crimes, with 1,236 criminal cases reported in 2023. These cases involved violence between married couples, separated or divorced couples, cohabitants, and lovers.
It is important to note that the Social Welfare Department and the police have different definitions of domestic violence or abuse, leading to varying figures and statistics. The department spokesperson emphasized that the scope of cases covered by the two units is not the same, making the figures not directly comparable.
In response to the escalating issue of domestic abuse, Hong Kong passed a bill requiring professionals such as teachers, social workers, and doctors to report suspected cases of serious child abuse. Failure to comply with the reporting requirements could result in imprisonment and fines.
As the city grapples with these concerning trends, it is crucial for individuals facing sexual or domestic violence to seek help. They can contact the police, Harmony House, or the Social Welfare Department for assistance. In emergencies, dialing 999 is essential to ensure immediate support.
The efforts to address domestic abuse and protect vulnerable individuals in Hong Kong remain ongoing. By raising awareness, implementing reporting mechanisms, and providing support services, the community can work towards creating a safer environment for all residents. It is a collective responsibility to stand against domestic violence and ensure the well-being of every individual in society.
